首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Synthesis of falling nuclear pitch accents
Synthesis of falling nuclear pitch accents

 

作者: Mark Y. Liberman,   Shirley A. Steele,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 80, issue S1  

页码: 52-52

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1121/1.2023847

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A falling (“declarative”) nuclear pitch accent has a simple shape: an upward pitch obtrusion on the accented syllable, a fairly abrupt fall to near the bottom of the speaker's range, and a more gradual fall to the end. The synthesis algorithm in Anderson, Pierrehumbert, and Liberman (1983) decomposes this pattern into aH* pitch accent followed by anLphrase accent and anLboundary tone. It devotes four parameters to the realization of theH* accent (amount of rise, targetF0 height, target duration, target time) and two parameters to theLphrase accent (targetF0, target time). The parameters depend in part on properties of the accented syllable (e.g., prominence) and in part on characteristics of larger phrases (e.g., pitch range). The resulting time/F0 pairs are subject to interpolation and smoothing. This paper improves on the naturalness of the algorithm by incorporating findings from a recent study by Steele. In particular, the principles that determine the timing, magnitude, and alignment of theH*F0 rise and of theH* toLF0 fall have been improved.

 

点击下载:  PDF (170KB)



返 回