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Strain-conserving doping of a pseudomorphic metastable Ge0.06Si0.94layer on Si(100) by low-dose BF2+implantation

 

作者: S. Im,   F. Eisen,   M.-A. Nicolet,   M. O. Tanner,   K. L. Wang,   N. D. Theodore,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 81, issue 4  

页码: 1695-1699

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1063/1.364026

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A thick (260 nm) pseudomorphic metastablen-type Ge0.06Si0.94layer grown by molecular beam epitaxy on ann-type Si(100) substrate was implanted at room temperature with 70 keV BF2+ions to a dose of 3×1013cm−2, so that ap−njunction was formed in the GeSi layers. The samples were subsequently annealed for 10–40 s in a lamp furnace with a nitrogen ambient, or for 30 min in a vacuum-tube furnace. The samples were characterized by 2 MeV4Hebackscattering/channeling spectrometry, double-crystal x-ray diffractometry, transmission electron microscopy, and by Hall effect measurements using the van der Pauw sample geometry. Samples annealed for either 40 s or 30 min at 800 °C exhibit full electrical activation of the boron in the GeSi epilayer without losing their strain. The Hall mobility of the holes is lower than that ofp-type Si doped under the same experimental conditions. These results can be attributed to the Hall factor of heavily dopedp-type GeSi films which is less than unity while the Hall factor of a heavily dopedp-type Si orn-type GeSi film is close to unity. When annealed at 900 °C, the strain in both implanted and unimplanted layers is partly relaxed after 30 min, whereas it is not visibly relaxed after 40 s. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.

 

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