Model predictions of neutrally stratified planetary boundary layer flow over ridges
作者:
P. A. Taylor,
期刊:
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
(WILEY Available online 1981)
卷期:
Volume 107,
issue 451
页码: 111-120
ISSN:0035-9009
年代: 1981
DOI:10.1002/qj.49710745107
出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractA numerical model of the local flow above an infinite series of two dimensional ridges is used to investigate the extent to which form drag on the ridges is balanced by reductions in surface shear stress compared to that for a plane surface. With a constant eddy viscosity Mason and Sykes (1979) results an confirmed and there is only a relatively small net increase in the horizontal force on the terrain due to the presence of topography. A larger increase is found when height dependent eddy viscosities are used. the nature of velocity defects produced by individual ridges are examined for the two cases.
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