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Calculations of Underwater Explosion Pulses at Caustics

 

作者: Ira M. Blatstein,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1971)
卷期: Volume 49, issue 5B  

页码: 1568-1579

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1971

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1912534

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A method for predicting underwater explosion shock‐wave pressure histories in caustic regions is described. This method involves the incorporation of various propagation effects, i.e., finite‐amplitude, absorption, and refraction effects, into a Fourier series representation of the initial shock wave from an underwater explosion. Refraction effects are accounted for by the use of a solution to the wave equation derived by Silbiger and Sachs. Pressure histories calculated using this method are compared with experimental results from ocean and flooded quarry tests. For the oceanic convergence zone case, quantitative agreement with the experimental pressure histories is demonstrated. This agreement is verified for a region 4000 ft wide surrounding the caustic. For the flooded quarry case, the peak pressure on and near the caustic is accurately predicted.

 

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