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A Note on Handling Nonresponse in Sample Surveys

 

作者: PhillipS. Kott,  

 

期刊: Journal of the American Statistical Association  (Taylor Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 89, issue 426  

页码: 693-696

 

ISSN:0162-1459

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1080/01621459.1994.10476795

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Design;Imputation;Model;Parametric;Quasi-random;Reweighted

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Two distinct types of models are used for handling nonresponse in survey sampling theory. In a response (or quasi-randomization) model, the propensity of survey response is modeled as a random process, an additional phase of sample selection. In a parametric (or superpopulation) model, the survey data are themselves modeled. These two models can be used simultaneously in the estimation of a population mean so that one provides some protection against the potential for failure in the other. Two different estimators are discussed in this article. The first is a regression estimator that is both unbiased under the parametric model and nearly quasi-design unbiased under the response model. The second is a direct expansion estimator with imputed missing values. The imputed values are such that the estimator is both nearly quasi-design unbiased and unbiased under the combination of the parametric model and the original sampling design. The article includes a discussion of variance estimation with the goal of simultaneously estimating quasi-design mean squared error and either parametric model variance or combined (parametric model and original design) variance.

 

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