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Dual diode detector for homodyne EPR microwave bridges

 

作者: Janusz Koscielniak,   Lawrence J. Berliner,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 65, issue 7  

页码: 2227-2230

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1144731

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

After low noise FET amplifiers found widespread use in bothX‐band and low‐frequency systems, it became possible to use multidiode mixers for signal detection. Here, a novel dual diode mixer is described for use in homodyne microwave bridges for both cw and pulsed electron paramagnetic resonance spectrometers. The structure is composed of a 90° hybrid coupler and separate detectors in two arms. The device provides common mode rejection of noise‐like regular balanced mixers but, by making diode dc currents accessible, offers big advantages for tuning of the bridge when lowQsample probes are used. Although the use of this detector does not affect sensitivity directly, tuning precision and increased long‐term stability leads to unexpected improvements.

 

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