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Thrombogenicity of a factor IX concentrate quantitated in a canine model

 

作者: I. MacGregor,   J. Ferguson,   J. Dawes,   L. McLaughlin,   C. Prowse,  

 

期刊: Blood Coagulation and Fibrinolysis  (OVID Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 1, issue 1  

页码: 23-30

 

ISSN:0957-5235

 

年代: 1990

 

出版商: OVID

 

关键词: Factor IX concentrate;blood product;animal model;thrombogenic;fibrinopeptide A;prothrombin complex concentrates (PCC)

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

Dose-ranging studies with a batch of factor IX concentrate have been performed in a canine non-stasis model of thrombogenicity. Doses between 50 and 200 IU/kg were infused over a 30 min period, and beagles were found to be more sensitive than greyhounds with regard to subsequent alterations in haemostatic parameters over a 150 min period. In beagles we detected significant increases in plasma fibrin(ogen) degradation products and reduction in fibrinogen concentrations in a dose-related manner after infusion of factor DC concentrate over the range 50–150 IU/kg. Plasma fibrinopeptide A was the most sensitive marker of activation of coagulation with significantly increased levels after factor IX at 50 IU/kg compared with control infusions of albumin. Recovery of infused factor IX was similar to values reported in man. In these experiments, measurement of urinary fibrinopeptide A did not prove to be a useful indicator of thrombogenicity. In conclusion, the beagle non-stasis model will provide a sensitive method to quantify the unwanted thrombogenic activities associated with the use of high doses of certain factor IX concentrates.

 

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