Coupling rates and kinetics of arenediazonium cations with couplers utilized in the diazo reprographic process
作者:
A. Cox,
P. D. Goodman,
T. J. Kemp,
P. Pinot de Moira,
期刊:
International Journal of Chemical Kinetics
(WILEY Available online 1981)
卷期:
Volume 13,
issue 1
页码: 97-107
ISSN:0538-8066
年代: 1981
DOI:10.1002/kin.550130109
出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Inc.
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractStoichiometric and, in most cases, absolute rates of coupling of a series ofm‐ andp‐substituted benzenediazonium ions with 2,3‐dihydroxynaphthalene‐6‐sulfonate ion (1) have been determined (i) at pH 5.6 (when one OH group is partly monoionized) and (ii) at pH 9.9 (when one OH group is completely ionized and the second slightly so). The rates at both pH values correlate with the σ+parameter (except for the most reactive ArN 2+at pH 9.9) and the contributions of the two reactive forms of the coupler evaluated. Detailed pH dependences of the coupling rate of thep‐chlorobenzenediazonium ion with (1) reveal a strong interaction between (1) and the borate ion, which strongly influences the coupling rate. Coupling rates have also been measured for both diazonium ions and couplers of importance in the diazo reprog
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