Laser‐Induced Acoustic Transients in the Mammalian Eye
作者:
Stephen F. Cleary,
Philip E. Hamrick,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1969)
卷期:
Volume 46,
issue 4B
页码: 1037-1044
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1969
DOI:10.1121/1.1911797
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Acoustic transients resulting from the absorption of normal mode andQ‐switched laser pulses in the mammalian eye have been implicated in damage to retinal tissue. A theoretical analysis indicated that acoustic transients with durations of the same order as the laser pulse (e.g., 100 msec for aQ‐switched pulse) and amplitudes of greater than 100 atm could be produced in model systems that simulate the retina. Piezoelectric transducers and a schlieren optical system were used to verify experimentally the theoretical predictions. By the use of these devices, studies were made of the production of laser‐induced acoustic transients in the rabbit eye. An 18‐mJQ‐switched ruby‐laser pulse produced acoustic transients with amplitudes of 1000 atm in the immediate vicinity of the site of absorption, a 750‐μ‐diam spot on the retina. Normal‐mode laser pulses of the same energy but with durations of 0.5 msec produced a train of pulses with amplitudes 500–1000 times less than theQ‐switched pulse. The biological significance of these findings is discussed.
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