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Plasma formation and equilibrium in a high &bgr; tokamak

 

作者: A. V. Deniz,   X. L. Li,   T. C. Marshall,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids(00319171)  (AIP Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 30, issue 8  

页码: 2527-2537

 

ISSN:0031-9171

 

年代: 1987

 

DOI:10.1063/1.866091

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The formation and equilibrium of a high &bgr; tokamak in the Columbia High Beta Tokamak (HBT) (Plasma Physics and Controlled Nuclear Fusion Research 1986, in press) is documented using magnetic probes as the principle diagnostic. The formation from a toriodal field stabilized Z pinch is simulated with 2‐D resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations. From the measurement of the magnetic field by high‐impedence internal magnetic probes, the poloidal flux, toroidal current, and safety factor are calculated. In addition, the plasma position and cross‐sectional shape are determined. The tokamak has a major radius of about 0.24 m, a minor radius of about 0.05 m, and a toroidal current density of about 106A/m2. The high &bgr; tokamak plasma is observed to have an outward shift in major radius of both the magnetic center and the peak of the toroidal current density. The magnetic center moves inward in major radius after 20–30 &mgr;sec, presumably because the plasma maintains major radial equilibrium as its pressure decreases because of the radiation of impurity atoms.

 

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