首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Optical properties of side-chain liquid crystal copolymers of monosubstituted cholester...
Optical properties of side-chain liquid crystal copolymers of monosubstituted cholesteryl itaconate and a non-chiral mesogen

 

作者: J.M.G. Cowie,   H.W. Hunter,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 73, issue 11  

页码: 1811-1817

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1139/v95-223

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

New mono- and disubstituted cholesteryl derivatives of itaconic acid have been prepared and their thermotropic liquid crystalline behaviour examined. The monosubstituted derivative has been homopolymerized, and also copolymerized with a non-chiral mesogen 4-cyanophenyl-4′-(6-acryloyl oxyhexyloxy) benzoate. Examination of the series of copolymers prepared, using differential scanning calorimetry and hot-stage polarizing microscopy, showed that when the content of the cholesteryl itaconate was high, both a smectic-A phase (SA) and a cholesteric phase (N*) were present. It was found that the SAphase could be eliminated by lowering the content of the cholesteryl itaconate in the copolymers, giving samples that displayed only the N* phase over a much wider temperature range. The samples in the N* phase also exhibited selective reflection of visible light that changed from short to long wavelengths as the samples were cooled from the isotropic melt. These colours can be locked into the glassy state of the polymer by quenching below the glass transition temperature, but only if the SAphase is absent. It was also noted that at high contents of the cholesteryl itaconate the selective reflection appears to occur in the ultraviolet region.Keywords: itaconic acid, copolymers, liquid crystalline polymers, cholesteric phases, selective reflection.

 

点击下载:  PDF (594KB)



返 回