首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 ON THE ORIGIN OF HAZE IN EXTRACTION SOLVENTS: DILUTION-INDUCED SUPERSATURATION OF WATER*
ON THE ORIGIN OF HAZE IN EXTRACTION SOLVENTS: DILUTION-INDUCED SUPERSATURATION OF WATER*

 

作者: BruceA. Moyer,   FaithI. Case,  

 

期刊: Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange  (Taylor Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 9, issue 2  

页码: 277-288

 

ISSN:0736-6299

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1080/07366299108918055

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The precipitation of fine aqueous droplets as “haze” or entrainment in dodecane solutions of di-2-ethylhexylsulfoxide (DEHSO) is demonstrated in experiments in which water-saturated dodecane solutions of DEHSO are diluted with water-saturated dodecane at 25 °C. The resulting turbidity correlates with the concentration of excess water predicted from an analysis of the water extraction behavior of DEHSO. Underlying the dilution-induced turbidity is the destabilization of dimer hydrates (DEHSO)2(H2O)n, causing the release of water to the solvent. Other neutral oxygen-donor extractants are expected to exhibit this effect, which may provide additional insight into the appearance of turbidity and associated problems in certain solvent extraction systems.

 

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