首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Relationship of Maize Tissue pH and Resistance to Whorl Leaf Feeding and Stalk Tunnelin...
Relationship of Maize Tissue pH and Resistance to Whorl Leaf Feeding and Stalk Tunneling by the European Corn Borer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)

 

作者: P. F. Byrne,   L. L. Darrah,   K. B. Simpson,   A. J. Keaster,   B. D. Barry,   M. S. Zuber,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 19, issue 4  

页码: 1091-1096

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/19.4.1091

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

关键词: Insecta;host plant resistance;Zea mays;Ostrinia nubilalis

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

A study was conducted to investigate whether pH values of selected maize,Zea mays(L.), tissues could serve as useful screening criteria for resistance to whorl leaf feeding and stalk tunneling by the European corn borer,Ostrinia nubilalis(Hübner). Inbred line CI31A displayed the highest whorl leaf pH and had the least leaf feeding. Over all six maize genotypes, however, only a low level of correlation (P<0.05,r= −0.35) between whorl leaf pH and whorl leaf feeding was observed. Similarly, in a study of four inbred lines, correlations of leaf sheath and stalk pith pH with amount of stalk tunneling were inconsistent and of low magnitude. When whorl leaf, leaf sheath, and stalk pith pH were determined in four cycles of selection of a maize population which had undergone recurrent selection for resistance to both generations of European corn borer, no significant relationships between pH and cycle of selection were observed. Measurement of pH of these plant parts apparently would not be a useful technique to select genotypes resistant to European corn borer.

 

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