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Effects of dilatancy and yield criteria on displacements around tunnels

 

作者: T. Ogawa,   K. Y. Lo,  

 

期刊: Canadian Geotechnical Journal  (NRC Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 24, issue 1  

页码: 100-113

 

ISSN:0008-3674

 

年代: 1987

 

DOI:10.1139/t87-009

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

Analytical elastoplastic solutions for stresses and displacements around a circular opening have been developed, using two different yield criteria and a nonassociated flow rule. The effects of dilatancy and postpeak decrease in strength are included in these solutions. It is shown that the two different yield criteria lead to practically identical results, while the dilatancy angle plays an important role in controlling radial displacement. Four case histories, one in soft fractured rock and three in a heavily overconsolidated stiff clay, are analyzed. The calculated radial displacements along the crown line are consistent with results of field measurements.Key words: tunnels, elastoplastic analysis, stress, strain, dilatancy, yield criteria, postpeak strength, nonassociated flow rule, soft rock, stiff clay.

 

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