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The conical resistor conundrum: A potential solution

 

作者: Joseph D. Romano,   Richard H. Price,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 64, issue 9  

页码: 1150-1153

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1119/1.18335

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

关键词: RESISTORS;ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY;ELECTRIC POTENTIAL;OHM LAW;ELECTRIC CURRENTS;LAPLACE EQUATION;01.55;41.

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A truncated cone, made of material of uniform resistivity, is given in many introductory physics texts as a nontrivial problem in the computation of resistance. The intended method and answer are incorrect and the problem cannot be solved by elementary means. In this paper, we (i) discuss the physics of current flow in a nonconstant cross‐section conductor, (ii) examine the flaws in the ‘‘standard’’ solution for the truncated cone, (iii) present a computed resistance found from a numerically generated solution for the electrical potential in the truncated cone, and (iv) consider whether any problem exists to which the standard solution applies.

 

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