New Catalytic Systems for the Oxidative Polymerization of 2,6-DimethyIphenol
作者:
M. Ionescu,
B. Mihis,
E. Topciu,
F. Stoenescu,
期刊:
Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry
(Taylor Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 22,
issue 5-7
页码: 679-692
ISSN:0022-233X
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1080/00222338508056630
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
A new principle for improving the catalytic activity of the classical complexes CuCl2-aliphatic amines used for the oxidative coupling of 2,6-dimethylphenol (DMP) is presented. It is based on the “trans” effect, typical of the substitution reactions of ligands in the square planar complexes of platinum(II). Thus, by replacing a Cl−anion with a strong “trans” effect-giving ligand such as NO2−, CN−, RS−,, a significant increase in the rate of oxidative coupling of 2,6-DMP is observed. It was quantitatively estimated by measuring the oxygen absorption rate. The highest reaction rates are given by complexes having CUS bonds (mercap-tides, thiophenolates, thiosulfates). These bonds, which probably have a high oxygen affinity, are typical for copper-containing enzymes (laccase, tyrosinase, ascorbic acid oxidase), redox enzymes that catalyze the oxidative coupling of some natural phenols very efficiently.
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