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Magnetohydrodynamic Waves in Wave Guides

 

作者: Ryszard Gajewski,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids(00319171)  (AIP Available online 1959)
卷期: Volume 2, issue 6  

页码: 633-641

 

ISSN:0031-9171

 

年代: 1959

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1705965

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Propagation of magnetohydrodynamic waves is investigated in a fluid bounded by a cylindrical surface of constant, but not necessarily circular, cross section. The fluid is assumed to be nonviscous and perfectly conducting with a constant magnetic field applied parallel to the walls of the cylinder. It is shown that the following types of waves can propagate in such a wave guide: (1) transverse waves propagating without dispersion with the velocity of Alfve´n waves; (2) a longitudinal wave, identical with the wave of the principal mode for an acoustic wave guide; (3) waves having both longitudinal and transverse components propagating with a dispersion, their group and phase velocity being close to the respective velocities for an acoustic wave guide; (4) waves having both longitudinal and transverse components propagating with a small dispersion, their group and phase velocity being close to the velocity of Alfve´n waves. When the applied frequency is too low, damping of certain modes appears for waves of type (3), only; the cut‐off frequencies turn out to be slightly higher than the corresponding cut‐off frequencies for an acoustic wave guide.

 

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