Spectral broadening of an acoustic pulse propagating through turbulence
作者:
E. H. Brown,
S. F. Clifford,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1973)
卷期:
Volume 54,
issue 1
页码: 36-39
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1973
DOI:10.1121/1.1913572
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The following analysis develops the equation for the scattered acoustic power and spectral broadening of a plane acoustic pulse propagating through atmospheric turbulence that is moving with a uniform wind transverse to the beam. Assuming weak single scattering, the resulting propagation broadening is proportional to the wind velocity divided by the outer scale of turbulence and is independent of the strength of turbulence and total propagation range. Further, the broadening for a medium with variable outer scale and wind shear (e.g., a vertical propagation path) is determined primarily by the highest ratio of transverse wind to outer scale encountered by the pulse.
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