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A New Robust Index for Measuring Isokinetic Trunk Flexion and ExtensionOutcome from a Regional Study

 

作者: JOHN JEROME,   KAM HUNTER,   PAMELA GORDON,   NANCY McKAY,  

 

期刊: Spine  (OVID Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 16, issue 7  

页码: 804-808

 

ISSN:0362-2436

 

年代: 1991

 

出版商: OVID

 

关键词: isokinetic;normative data;trunk strength;subject age;height;weight;muscle performance index;lumbar spine

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

The purpose of this study was 1) to provide normative data for isokinetic trunk strength as measured by peak torque, best work repetition, and a new composite variable, “muscle performance index” and 2) to examine the effects of protocol velocity, subject age, gender, height, and weight on these measurements. A significant decrease in peak torque of extension for females (P < 0.0001) was seen as protocol velocity increased, but no differences were seen in males. A statistically significant amount (0.5-0.7) of the variance in isokinetic measurements was explained by subject age, height, and weight. Multivariant analysis of covariance showed the effects of these variances to be significant on all measurements except for the muscle performance index, which was unaffected by protocol velocity and remained stable without adjustments for subject age, weight, or height.

 

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