首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Preparation of Polymeric Analogs of Tetramethylurea and Their Use as Liquid-Liquid Phas...
Preparation of Polymeric Analogs of Tetramethylurea and Their Use as Liquid-Liquid Phase-Transfer Catalysts

 

作者: Shuji Kondo,   Nobuo Nakashima,   Kazuichi Tsuda,  

 

期刊: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 26, issue 10  

页码: 1425-1435

 

ISSN:0022-233X

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1080/00222338908052060

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Polymeric analogs of tetramethylurea were prepared by free-radical polymerization ofN,N,N'-trimethyl-N'-p-vinylbenzylurea and copolym-erization of this monomer with styrene. These polymers are soluble in toluene and have the ability to extract alkali metal ions such as lithium, sodium, and potassium. Moreover, these polymers act as phase-transfer catalysts for typicalSN2 reactions, although the monomeric analogs tetramethylurea andN,N,N'-trimethyl-N'-benzylurea do not. A plausible mechanism for these catalytic reactions is proposed.

 

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