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Effect of Solvent on the Radical Copolymerizability of Styrene with Acrylonitrile

 

作者: Jun-Ichi Asakura,   Masakuni Yoshihara,   Yoshio Matsubara,   Toshihisa Maeshima,  

 

期刊: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1981)
卷期: Volume 15, issue 8  

页码: 1473-1478

 

ISSN:0022-233X

 

年代: 1981

 

DOI:10.1080/00222338108056795

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Radical copolymerization of styrene (St, M1) with acrylonitrile (AN, M2) has been carried out using azobisisobutylonitrile as an initiator in benzene, dimethylsulfoxide, acetonitrile, and ethanol at 60 and 80°C. Good linear correlationships were obtained by plotting the values of log r1, log r2, Q2, and e2against those ofvC˭N andvC˭C determined in the solvents: the increase in the interaction between AN and the solvent was found to decrease the values of log r1and e2but to increase those of log r2and Q2. The results are discussed in terms of the solvation both in the ground state and in the transition state.

 

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