Fall Armyworm:1Disruption of Pheromone Communication with Synthetic Acetates2
作者:
E. R. Mitchell,
W. W. Copeland,
A. N. Sparks,
A. A. Sekul,
期刊:
Environmental Entomology
(OUP Available online 1974)
卷期:
Volume 3,
issue 5
页码: 778-780
ISSN:0046-225X
年代: 1974
DOI:10.1093/ee/3.5.778
出版商: Oxford University Press
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
Four synthetic acetates and an alcohol were field tested in traps as possible sex attractant inhibitors for the fall armyworm,Spodoptera frugiperda(J. E. Smith). Two of the compounds ((Z)-7-dodecen-1-ol acetate and (Z,E)-9,12-tetradecadien-1-ol acetate) reduced the attraction of males to females 90–100%. These 2 chemicals andZ-9-dodecen-1-ol acetate subsequently were field tested as pheromone-communication disruptants. (Z)-9-dodecen-1-ol acetate and (Z,E)-9,12-tetradecadien-1-ol acetate effected a greater than 85% disruption of communication between males and females when they were evaporated into the atmosphere surrounding calling females. The former compound is a sex attractant of the fall armyworm; the latter is a sex attractant ofPlodia interpunctella(Hübner),S. exigua(Hübner), andS. eridania(Cramer). The use of these compounds to interrupt the normal reproductive cycle of the fall armyworm on an area-wide basis might therefore be feasible.
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