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Behavior of Alfalfa Weevil1Larvae Affecting the Establishment ofTetrastichus incertus2in Colorado3

 

作者: Kurt C. Volker,   Robert G. Simpson,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1975)
卷期: Volume 4, issue 5  

页码: 742-744

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1975

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/4.5.742

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

Behavioral differences between the eastern and western strains of the alfalfa weevil,Hypera postica(Gyllenhal), in response to parasitization byTetrastichus incertus(Ratzeburg) were observed and described. Behavior was found to influence the length of time parasites remained on larvae of the host and success of parasitization. Larvae of the eastern strain generally were found to be docile in respect to parasitization. The majority of eastern larvae were parasitized successfully and judged to be more favorable hosts forT. incertus. Larvae of the western strain generally responded to parasitization with a prompt, vigorous evasive behavior and were not parasitized. This reaction to parasitism was determined to be a contributing factor inhibiting the establishment ofT. incertusin Colorado.

 

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