An Advanced Undergraduate Laboratory Experiment for Studying the Motion of Forced Vibration
作者:
F. Bueche,
C. Pavelka,
期刊:
American Journal of Physics
(AIP Available online 1964)
卷期:
Volume 32,
issue 11
页码: 857-859
ISSN:0002-9505
年代: 1964
DOI:10.1119/1.1969921
出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
An advanced undergraduate laboratory experiment which studies the response of a bar to forced transverse vibrations is described. The amplitude and phase of vibration are monitored using a relatively simple optical system involving Moire fringes. Light is passed through two Ronchi rulings onto a photocell, the photocell output being a direct measure of the phase and the amplitude of vibration. The photocell output and the oscillator voltage used to drive the bar can be applied to the vertical and horizontal input, respectively, of an oscilloscope to produce Lissajous figures. These figures can then be studied and related to the properties of forced vibration. Typical results for resonance curves with and without external damping are given.
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