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On the controversy about the direction of electrotransport in thin gold films

 

作者: R. E. Hummel,   R. T. DeHoff,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1975)
卷期: Volume 27, issue 2  

页码: 64-66

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1975

 

DOI:10.1063/1.88367

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Annealed ’’pure’’ gold films exhibit electromigration against the electron flow. In contrast, gold films deposited on a transition metal underlayer show mass flow in the same direction as the electron flow. Diffusion of the transition metal from the underlayer into the gold film, deduced from Auger analyses presented herein, is believed to be responsible for this reversal. A new experiment, utilizing an ’’inverted temperature profile’’ gives unambiguous results on the direction of electrotransport.

 

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