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An Image Analysis Problem in Electron Microscopy

 

作者: W. Qian,   D.M. Titterington,   J.N. Chapman,  

 

期刊: Journal of the American Statistical Association  (Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 91, issue 435  

页码: 944-952

 

ISSN:0162-1459

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1080/01621459.1996.10476964

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Electron microscopy;Image restoration;Iterative Conditional Modes;Markov random fields

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

This article considers the problem of identifying the irregular boundary of a magnetic domain in a thin multilayer film, using data in the form of an electron micrograph. Two approaches are illustrated, both of which are based on the concept of two smooth intensity surfaces, one corresponding to the domain and one corresponding to the background, so that the objective is to determine the boundary between the parts of the image where the two surfaces are present. In the first, a hierarchical Bayesian approach, priors are assumed for the set of domain/background states and for the two intensity surfaces, and restoration is carried out using a version of Besag's ICM procedure. It is shown that it is important to initialize the method efficiently. The second approach uses a template-like model for the boundary and also relies on a Bayesian approach. The results from the second approach can be used as an end in themselves or as a way of initializing the more flexible first approach. Several illustrations are provided.

 

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