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Phosphosilicate glass flow for integrated optics

 

作者: A. Naumaan,   J. T. Boyd,  

 

期刊: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology  (AIP Available online 1980)
卷期: Volume 17, issue 1  

页码: 529-532

 

ISSN:0022-5355

 

年代: 1980

 

DOI:10.1116/1.570501

 

出版商: American Vacuum Society

 

关键词: GLASS;PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS;SILICATES;INTEGRATED OPTICS;CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION;SILICON;SUBSTRATES;VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE;ETCHING;SILICON OXIDES;ELECTRON MICROSCOPY

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We have carried out an investigation of the use of phosphosilicate glass (PSG) flow for integrated optical circuits. PSG layers of thicknesses ranging from 4 to 22 μm were chemically vapor deposited on V‐grooves in silicon substrates having a depth of 175 μm. The effect on the flow of (1) P2O5concentration in PSG layers (5–10 mol %), (2) ambient during flow (dry O2, wet O2, POCl3, and wet N2), (3) temperature (1000°–1200°C) and (4) time (30–120 min) of the process has been determined. The extent of flow, as measured by curvature of the rounded corners, has been plotted against PSG layer thickness and reflow time. Radii of curvature up to 36 μm through 70° bends have been measured.

 

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