MIXTURE EFFECTS IN DEEP CATALYTIC OXIDATION OF ETHANOL OVER PLATINUM. INFLUENCE OF BENZENE AND ETHENYLBENZENE ON RATE AND SELECTIVITY
作者:
ANTONELLOA. BARRESI†,
GIANCARLO BALDI,
期刊:
Chemical Engineering Communications
(Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期:
Volume 123,
issue 1
页码: 31-42
ISSN:0098-6445
年代: 1993
DOI:10.1080/00986449308936163
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Oxidation;Ethanol;Platinum;Catalyst;Selectivity
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Mixture effects are observed when ethanol is oxidized in mixture with benzene or elhenylbenzene (styrcne). Very lean mixtures (<2000ppmV) were tested over a commercial monolithic catalyst. In the mass transfer controlled regime higher conversions are obtained for ethanol in mixture with aromatic, due to the increased adiabatic temperature rise; but the ignition temperature increased. The hydrocarbon reaction rate is slightly affected, while ethanol oxidation (either complete or partial) is strongly inhibited, especially by elhenylbenzene. The selectivity of the reaction is modified, but the significant reduction in aldehyde emissions all over the temperature range is mainly due to the strong inhibition at low temperature and to the increased ignition temperature
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