Magnetic Behavior of the System Mn2O3&sngbnd;Fe2O3
作者:
S. Geller,
R. W. Grant,
J. A. Cape,
G. P. Espinosa,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1967)
卷期:
Volume 38,
issue 3
页码: 1457-1458
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1967
DOI:10.1063/1.1709665
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Solid solutions of Fe2O3and Mn2O3with the bixbyite structure may be obtained to at least 50 mole % Fe2O3. Over the whole range, the lattice parameter is essentially constant. Mo¨ssbauer spectroscopy and susceptibility measurements indicate that these solid solutions become antiferromagnetic at much lower temperatures than does Mn2O3itself. In fact, 2 mole % Fe2O3causes a steep drop inTN, from ∼82° to ∼40°K. However, this value remains relatively unaffected by further increase in Fe2O3concentration. The susceptibility measurements also indicate a second transition, at about 15°K below the antiferromagnetic ones, to apparently weak ferromagnetism with extremely low residual moments (∼0.01&mgr;B/formula unit at 4.2°K). Mo¨ssbauer spectra of the 50 mole % powdered specimen at 55 kOe and at both 24° and 9°K exhibit a small polarization of the atomic spins, which in turn suggests either a small induced or small spontaneous moment.
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