首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Developmental Changes in Starch Properties of Several Endosperm Mutants of Maize
Developmental Changes in Starch Properties of Several Endosperm Mutants of Maize

 

作者: N. Inouchi,   D. V. Glover,   Y. Sugimoto,   H. Fuwa,  

 

期刊: Starch ‐ Stärke  (WILEY Available online 1984)
卷期: Volume 36, issue 1  

页码: 8-12

 

ISSN:0038-9056

 

年代: 1984

 

DOI:10.1002/star.19840360103

 

出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractThe properties of starches during development of several endosperm mutants of maize were investigated. Starch contents of normal andwaxy(wx) kernels were higher than those ofdull (du), sugary‐2 (su2), and amylose‐extender (ae) kernels, and in general the greater increase in starch contents occurred earlier in kernel development. The normal,du, su2, andaemutants in that order, respectively, increased the apparent amylose concentration of the starches as measured by the “blue value” method. Within each of these genotypes, absorption intensity increased and λ max. of absorption curves shifted to a longer wavelength region with increasing maturity. Waxy starches did not change in either of these properties at any of the developmental stages. Few detectable differences were observed in X‐ray diffraction intensity, gelatinization temperature, heat of gelatinization, and the photopastegrams within these genotypes during development. Exhaustive degradation of starch granules by glucoamylase showed thataestarches were more resistant to amylase than the other starches. Except forwx, the starches tended to be more resistant to amylase with increasin

 

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