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Direct visualization of electromagnetic microfields by interference of three electron waves

 

作者: Tsukasa Hirayama,   Takayoshi Tanji,   Akira Tonomura,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 67, issue 9  

页码: 1185-1187

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1063/1.115001

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A method is presented for direct visualization of electromagnetic microfields. Using a transmission electron microscope equipped with a field‐emission electron gun and two electron biprisms, an object wave and two reference waves are superposed to interfere for producing a new type of interference pattern in which electromagnetic fields are directly observed. Equal‐potential lines of an electric field around a latex particle and magnetic flux lines emerging from a barium ferrite particle have been observed. ©1995 American Institute of Physics.

 

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