A new function for the spheres of newt lampbrush chromosomes
作者:
Francesca Albani,
Stefania Bucci,
Matilde Ragghianti,
Giorgio Mancino,
Jean‐Claude Lacroix,
期刊:
Italian Journal of Zoology
(Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 65,
issue 3
页码: 285-289
ISSN:1125-0003
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1080/11250008809386759
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Spheres;Lampbrush chromosomes;B24protein;Cleavage arrest;DNA replication;Salamandrids
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Nuclei of amphibian oocytes contain spheres, either attached at specific loci of lampbrush chromosomes or free in the nucleo‐plasm, the structure and function of which have been investigated for long time. These spheres were initially shown to contain components involved in pre‐mRNA splicing, pre‐rRNA processing and histone pre‐mRNA 3’ end formation. Later, the spheres were labelled by B24/3monoclonal antibody, which recognizes a maternal protein of 104 kDa. Recently, a cDNA clone encoding protein B24has been isolated inTriturus carnifexand analysis of the nu‐cleotide sequence has shown that B24protein belongs to the Mcm/P1 family, which is thought to play an important and conserved role in initiation of DNA replication. To test the function of B24protein microinjections of B24/3mAb were made into one blastomere of two and four‐cell stage embryos. The injected cell degenerated and only hemi‐embryos or underdeveloped embryos were obtained, because B24protein plays an important role in cell division during early development. The results show that the spheres appear as complex accumulation sites of several maternal factors.
点击下载:
PDF (414KB)
返 回