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Studies on sunflower rust. VII. Effect of light and temperature during spore formation on the germinability of fresh and stored urediospores ofPuccinia helianthi

 

作者: Praim N. Sood,   W. E. Sackston,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Botany  (NRC Available online 1971)
卷期: Volume 49, issue 1  

页码: 21-25

 

ISSN:0008-4026

 

年代: 1971

 

DOI:10.1139/b71-004

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

Light intensity from 2200 to 43 000 lux during production of urediospores ofPuccinia helianthihad little influence on germinability of fresh spores. The higher light intensities had an adverse effect on germinability of spores stored at −16 °C for 2 months. Daylength had little consistent effect on germinability of fresh or stored spores. Spores produced at day temperatures of 16, 21, and 27 °C showed no effect of temperature on germinability when fresh. After 2 months storage at −16 °C germination was highest for spores produced at 21°. Spores of races 1 and 3 germinated well after 1218 days of storage at −16°, and a small percentage germinated after storage at 4 °C. Races 2 and 4 germinated well after 1136 days storage at −16 and 4 °C. Races 2 and 4 survived longer than races 1 and 3 at 30° and at 23 °C, but not at 13 °C. Race 3 appeared more susceptible than race 1 to effects of light, temperature, and storage.

 

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