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Abnormalities in pepper (Capsicum annuum) flowers induced by gibberellic acid

 

作者: V. K. Sawhney,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Botany  (NRC Available online 1981)
卷期: Volume 59, issue 1  

页码: 8-16

 

ISSN:0008-4026

 

年代: 1981

 

DOI:10.1139/b81-002

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

Young pepper plants treated with gibberellic acid (GA3) before the initiation of floral organs produced abnormalities in flowers subsequently formed. The development of petals and stamens was affected by GA3, but sepals and the gynoecium were insensitive to the treatment. The effect on petals was on the unrolling of organs but stamen development was affected more dramatically. GA3caused abnormalities in pollen development and induced the carpelization of stamens. The expression of feminization of stamens ranged from the production of a few external ovules to a complete transformation of a stamen to a carpel with ovary, style, and stigma. In some instances, the growth of stamens was also inhibited. GA3also induced supernumerary organs in flowers; all of which were "carpel-like." These and other observations are discussed in relation to the hormonal status and the genetic make-up of plants.

 

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