EXTRACTION OF Pm(III) AND Gd(III) BY 8-HYDROXYQUINOLINE AND SOHE RELATED AMINES IN CHLOROFORM FROM NITRATE MEDIUM
作者:
F.A. Shehata,
S.M. Khalifa1,
S.I. El-Dessouky,
H.F. Aly,
期刊:
Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange
(Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期:
Volume 11,
issue 5
页码: 861-876
ISSN:0736-6299
年代: 1993
DOI:10.1080/07366299308918191
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The extraction of the trivalent radioactive lantha-nides ( Ln) Pm and Gd from nitrate aqueous medium by 8-hydroxyquinoline ( HOX) and/or trilaurylamine ( TLA) trioctylamine ( TOA) tributylamine ( TBA),tripropylamine (TPA) or triallylamine (TAA ),L, in chloroform was investigated. The chemical formulae of the extracted organic phase species for both lanthanides were found Ln.NO3.( OX) for the chelate and Ln.NO3( OX)2.L for the adduct.The respective extraction and formation constants were evaluated. The synergic extraction of Pm and Gd by HOX-amine was investigated as a function of temperature. The thermodynamic parameters, free energy change, enthalpy change and entropy change were evaluated. The stoichiometry of the extracted organic phase species was established and the different data obtained were discussed.
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