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EXTRACTION OF Pm(III) AND Gd(III) BY 8-HYDROXYQUINOLINE AND SOHE RELATED AMINES IN CHLOROFORM FROM NITRATE MEDIUM

 

作者: F.A. Shehata,   S.M. Khalifa1,   S.I. El-Dessouky,   H.F. Aly,  

 

期刊: Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange  (Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 11, issue 5  

页码: 861-876

 

ISSN:0736-6299

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1080/07366299308918191

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The extraction of the trivalent radioactive lantha-nides ( Ln) Pm and Gd from nitrate aqueous medium by 8-hydroxyquinoline ( HOX) and/or trilaurylamine ( TLA) trioctylamine ( TOA) tributylamine ( TBA),tripropylamine (TPA) or triallylamine (TAA ),L, in chloroform was investigated. The chemical formulae of the extracted organic phase species for both lanthanides were found Ln.NO3.( OX) for the chelate and Ln.NO3( OX)2.L for the adduct.The respective extraction and formation constants were evaluated. The synergic extraction of Pm and Gd by HOX-amine was investigated as a function of temperature. The thermodynamic parameters, free energy change, enthalpy change and entropy change were evaluated. The stoichiometry of the extracted organic phase species was established and the different data obtained were discussed.

 

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