Cooperative tourism and the coastal zone
作者:
BryanH. Farrell,
期刊:
Coastal Zone Management Journal
(Taylor Available online 1986)
卷期:
Volume 14,
issue 1-2
页码: 113-130
ISSN:0090-8339
年代: 1986
DOI:10.1080/08920758609361997
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Most tourist development takes place in the coastal zone. Concentrated tourist use continues in spite of opposition by groups who feel that any tourism, especially international, threatens both the natural environment and local values. Although shorelines and “coastscapes”; belong to all, decisions regarding them are made by relatively few. The number of community organizations involved in coastal zone management decisions varies from almost none in some Third World countries to dozens in places like Hawaii or California. Constructive use of coastal zones requires an understanding of the interactions between biophysical and social systems. Planning tourism in this context requires that all groups with an interest in the coastal zone join in a new “cooperative tourism”; in which all contribute to decisions and face ultimate responsibilities.
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