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Negative hydrogen ion densities and drift velocities in a multicusp ion source

 

作者: P. J. Eenshuistra,   M. Gochitashvilli,   R. Becker,   A. W. Kleyn,   H. J. Hopman,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 67, issue 1  

页码: 85-96

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1063/1.345210

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We have determined densities of negative hydrogen ions in a discharge by a laser detachment technique. We measured the electron density, the electron temperature, and the positive ion density using a Langmuir probe. We also performed extraction measurements. Combination of H−density measurements and extraction measurements yields information about the H−drift velocity. It was found that the velocity scaled with the square root of the electron temperature. All measurements were done as a function of discharge voltage, discharge current, and gas pressure. The densities are compatible with a semiquantitative model in which H−is produced by dissociative attachment of plasma electrons to vibrationally excited molecules and destroyed by wall collisions at very low pressure and collisions with H atoms, positive ions and/or hot thermal electrons at higher pressure.

 

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