Negative hydrogen ion densities and drift velocities in a multicusp ion source
作者:
P. J. Eenshuistra,
M. Gochitashvilli,
R. Becker,
A. W. Kleyn,
H. J. Hopman,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1990)
卷期:
Volume 67,
issue 1
页码: 85-96
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1990
DOI:10.1063/1.345210
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
We have determined densities of negative hydrogen ions in a discharge by a laser detachment technique. We measured the electron density, the electron temperature, and the positive ion density using a Langmuir probe. We also performed extraction measurements. Combination of H−density measurements and extraction measurements yields information about the H−drift velocity. It was found that the velocity scaled with the square root of the electron temperature. All measurements were done as a function of discharge voltage, discharge current, and gas pressure. The densities are compatible with a semiquantitative model in which H−is produced by dissociative attachment of plasma electrons to vibrationally excited molecules and destroyed by wall collisions at very low pressure and collisions with H atoms, positive ions and/or hot thermal electrons at higher pressure.
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