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Preconcentration and Spectrophotometric Determination of Chromium (VI) and Total Chromium in Drinking Water by the Sorption of Chromium Diphenylcarbazone with Surfactant Coated Alumina

 

作者: JamshidL. Manzoori*,   MohammadH. Sorouraddin,   Farzaneh Shemiran,  

 

期刊: Analytical Letters  (Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 29, issue 11  

页码: 2007-2014

 

ISSN:0003-2719

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1080/00032719608000807

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: chromium speciation;diphenylcarbazide;spectrophotometry;sodium dodecyl sulphate;alumina

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A simple and inexpensive method for determining chromium (VI) in drinking water by spectrophotometry after preconcentration with sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) coated alumina column is described. Chromium(VI) is reacted with diphenylcarbazide (DPC) and the Cr-DPC complex is quantitatively adsorbed onto a SDS coated alumina column from 800 ml of sample solution. The complex is then eluted with a 8 ml mixture of methanol, acetone and hydrochloric acid and determined by spectrophotometry. Total chromium can be determined after oxidation of chromium (III) to chromium (VI) by KMnO4. The relative standard deviation (10 replicate analyses) at the 10 μg l−1of chromium (VI) and 10 μg l−1of total chromium were 3.5% and 3.4% and corresponding limits of detection (based on 3 σ) were 0.040 μg l−1and 0.033 μg l−1, respectively.

 

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