Effect of system structure, connectivity, and recipient control on the sensitivity characteristics of a model ecosystem
作者:
THOMASG. WOLAVER,
期刊:
International Journal of Systems Science
(Taylor Available online 1980)
卷期:
Volume 11,
issue 3
页码: 291-308
ISSN:0020-7721
年代: 1980
DOI:10.1080/00207728008967014
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
A generalized donor-recipient controlled ecosystem model (nutrient) was utilized to study the specific effect on system sensitivity of a change in either system structure, connectivity or recipient control. A decrease in system connectivity or increase in recipient control is associated with a system becoming more sensitive to parameter variation. This is valid especially in cases where the grazing web subsystem is dominant. A decrease in connectivity deleteriously affects system sensitivity by the formation of chain structures, since a variation in the parameters (fluxes) associated with them can cause large state variable change. Recipient control affects system sensitivity owing to the inherent sensitizing affect of self-control, this being most important in the grazing web dominant structures.
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