Demixing of Materials under Chemical Potential Gradients
作者:
TAKUMA ISHIKAWA,
HIROSHI SATO,
RYOICHI KIKUCHI,
S. A. AKBAR,
期刊:
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
(WILEY Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 68,
issue 1
页码: 1-6
ISSN:0002-7820
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1985.tb15241.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
A steady‐state demixing of initially homogeneous solid solution which occurs in binary oxides under oxygen partial pressure gradient is treated by the path probability method of irreversible statistical mechanics from an atomistic point of view. The larger the difference between the diffusion coefficients of constituent species is, the larger is the degree of demixing. Essential features of demixing by diffusion, however, do not depend on whether the driving force is the chemical potential gradient, the electric field, or other
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