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Nivalenol in Swedish cereals1—occurrence, production and toxicity towards chickens

 

作者: H. Pettersson,   R. Hedman,   B. Engström,   K. Elwinger,   O. Fossum,  

 

期刊: Food Additives & Contaminants  （Taylor Available online 1995）
卷期: Volume 12, issue 3  

页码: 373-376

 

ISSN:0265-203X

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1080/02652039509374317

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: nivalenol;trichothecene;Fusarium poae;chicken;toxicity

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Nivalenol has been analysed in Swedish cereals between 1987 and 1990 and it was found in oats (35% of all samples), barley (13%) and wheat (4%), with a high yearly variation. The highest concentration was 4700μg/kg. Nivalenol‐producing strains ofFusarium poaewere isolated from contaminated samples. Feeding nivalenol to chicks produced no toxic effects at concentrations below 5 mg/kg and only small effects at 6 and 12 mg/kg.

 

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