Eicosanoids of Platelets and Vascular Wall in Chronic Renal Insufficiency
作者:
Helmut Sinzinger,
Christian Leithner,
期刊:
American Journal of Nephrology
(Karger Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 7,
issue 3
页码: 212-220
ISSN:0250-8095
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1159/000167466
出版商: S. Karger AG
关键词: Renal insufficiency;Platelets;Prostaglandins;Bleeding tendency
数据来源: Karger
摘要:
There is good evidence that retention products accumulating in chronic renal insufficiency influence prostaglandin (PG) synthesis, thus affecting platelet-vascular wall interaction. The vascular PGI2 synthesis is increased and prolonged in vitro, the plasma factor activity enhanced. A defective platelet function is frequently observed; it is completely restored by peritoneal dialysis, but only partially by hemodialysis. The sensitivity of platelets to PGI2 and its plasmatic degradation are unchanged. There is evidence of a shift of arachidonic acid metabolism from cyclooxygenase to lipoxygenase. These changes may be attributed to undialyzable plasma constituents, the ‘middle molecules
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