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Tunneling of nonequilibrium quasiparticles excited by x-ray quanta in a nonsymmetric superconducting tunnel detector

 

作者: V. A. Andrianov,   M. G. Kozin,   S. A. Sergeev,   V. S. Shpinel,   V. P. Koshelets,   I. V. Abramova,  

 

期刊: Low Temperature Physics  (AIP Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 23, issue 11  

页码: 889-894

 

ISSN:1063-777X

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1063/1.593486

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Pulse height distribution from nonsymmetric superconductingNb/Al/AlOx/Nbtunnel junction irradiated by x-ray quanta emitted by a55Fesource is studied. Signals of opposite polarity emerging as a result of absorption in different electrodes of the tunnel junction are observed at low bias voltages. This makes it possible to obtain amplitude spectra of essentially different shape for each electrode separately. The dependence of the maximum charge output on the bias voltage is analyzed. The diffusion coefficient, effective lifetime, and recombination probability for quasiparticles are obtained. It is found that the charge output increases with the magnetic field strength. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.

 

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