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Focusing Properties of a Generalized Magnetic Spectrometer

 

作者: David L. Judd,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1950)
卷期: Volume 21, issue 3  

页码: 213-216

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1950

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1745535

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The first‐order focusing properties of a magnetic spectrograph similar to that of Siegbahn and Svartholm, but differing in that both source and collector lie outside the field, are investigated. The parameters of the analogous thick lens optical system are derived. General expressions for image distance, astigmatism, magnification, solid angle, dispersion, and resolution of lines with a spread in momentum are obtained. Factors affecting the compromise between intensity and resolution are discussed. The possibility of increasing resolution without loss of intensity by introducing some astigmatism is considered. Second‐order effects have not been included since they are thought to be of the same order as corrections for the fringing field. The first approximation proved adequate for the design of an instrument in which satisfactory focusing was obtained by simple empirical adjustments.

 

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