Influences of Dieldrin on the Growth and Body Composition of Fingerling Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Fed Oregon Moist Pellets or Tubificid Worms (Tubifexsp.)
作者:
Glenn R. Phillips,
Donald R. Buhler,
期刊:
Journal of the Fisheries Board of Canada
(NRC Available online 1979)
卷期:
Volume 36,
issue 1
页码: 77-80
ISSN:0706-652X
年代: 1979
DOI:10.1139/f79-010
出版商: NRC Research Press
数据来源: NRC
摘要:
Fingerling rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) fed tubificid worms (Tubifexsp.) grew faster than those fed Oregon Moist Pellets (OMP) over a similar range of rations. Faster growth resulted because trout incorporated protein and fat from tubificids more efficiently than from OMP. Exposure to a sublethal concentration of dieldrin in water (0.18 μg/L) did not affect the protein elaboration of trout fed either diet or fat metabolism in trout fed OMP. However, dieldrin reduced fat elaboration in trout fed tubificids. The dieldrin concentrations in trout exposed to dieldrin in water increased as feeding level (and therefore body fat) increased. The different responses to dieldrin by fish fed these two diets provides evidence that the diet offered to fish can significantly influence the outcome of chronic toxicity tests.Key words: Rainbow trout, tubificid worms, Oregon Moist Pellets, dieldrin, growth, fat metabolism
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