首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Air entrainment and supersaturation of dissolved air in a shaft under atmospherical and...
Air entrainment and supersaturation of dissolved air in a shaft under atmospherical and reduced pressure conditions

 

作者: Arve Berg,  

 

期刊: Journal of Hydraulic Research  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 30, issue 3  

页码: 327-340

 

ISSN:0022-1686

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/00221689209498922

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Air entrainment in secondary (brook) intake shafts creates two types of problems in the waterways of hydro electric power plants; blowouts and supersaturation of dissolved air. Blowouts may damage structures and supersaturation may cause gas-bubble disease in fish. Several preventive measures have been suggested to avoid supersaturation. At Driva hydroelectric plant a so-called vacuum gate was chosen. The present article describes prototype measurement of air entrainment and formation of supersaturation both under atmospheric conditions and under reduced air pressure in the shaft.

 

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