Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders and radiologically observed abnormalities in the condyles of the temporomandibular joints of professional violin and viola players
作者:
KoveroOuti,
KönönenMauno,
期刊:
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica
(Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期:
Volume 53,
issue 2
页码: 81-84
ISSN:0001-6357
年代: 1995
DOI:10.3109/00016359509005951
出版商: Taylor&Francis
关键词: Occupation;radiology;temporomandibular joint;violinist
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The frequency of temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) and radiologically observed abnormalities in the condyles of the temporomandibular joints (TMJs) of professional violin and viola players was investigated in 26 orchestra violinists/violists (VP group) and in their sex-, age-, and dentition-matched controls (C group). A routine clinical stomatognathic examination, a standardized interview, and radiography of the condyles were carried out for all subjects. The VP group showed a higher frequency of subjective symptoms and clinical signs of TMD, such as palpatory tenderness of masticatory muscles, TMJ clicking, painful mandibular movements, and deviation on opening or closing. There was no difference between the groups in terms of radiologic findings in the condyles. Weekly playing hours correlated positively with some signs of TMD. It is concluded that professional violin or viola playing might be a predisposing factor for TMD.
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