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Method for Calculating Simultaneous Resonance Conditions in a Three‐Level Ruby Maser

 

作者: Martin A. Garstens,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1959)
卷期: Volume 30, issue 7  

页码: 976-977

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1959

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1777000

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

In operating a three‐level maser one wishes to know the external magnetic field and crystal orientation necessary to match a given pair of frequencies. In the case of Cr+++a fourth‐degree secular equation determines four energy levels for each value of external fieldHand crystal orientation &thgr;. Determination of the latter two variables, given two desired frequencies of operation, ordinarily involves either the solution of a tremendous number of fourth‐degree equations and extrapolation towards the required solution, or determination of the matching conditions by experimental methods. In the following a method is described, allowing direct calculation ofHand &thgr; for a three‐level ruby maser.

 

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