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Aluminum chemical vapor deposition with new gas phase pretreatment using tetrakisdimethylamino‐titanium for ultralarge‐scale integrated‐circuit metallization

 

作者: K. Sugai,   H. Okabayashi,   T. Shinzawa,   S. Kishida,   A. Kobayashi,   T. Yako,   H. Kadokura,  

 

期刊: Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena  (AIP Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 13, issue 5  

页码: 2115-2118

 

ISSN:1071-1023

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1116/1.588085

 

出版商: American Vacuum Society

 

关键词: ALUMINIUM;INTEGRATED CIRCUITS;SURFACE TREATMENTS;Al

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A new gas phase pretreatment method was developed for blanket Al chemical vapor deposition (CVD) used in ultralarge‐scale integration metallization. This method uses a halogen‐free Ti compound. The pretreatment process involves exposing substrates to a tetrakisdimethylamino‐titanium atmosphere before the Al CVD. This significantly lowers the deposition temperature of CVD using dimethylaluminum‐hydride, and thus Al films can be deposited on SiO2even at 160 °C, where deposition would otherwise not occur. The deposited Al films have superior surface morphology due to higher Al island density in the early growth stage. Using this technique, V‐shaped trenches with an opening width of 0.4 μm and a depth of 1.2 μm are successfully filled with Al.

 

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