The Effect of Ketamine on the Functional Residual Capacity in Young Children
作者:
D. Shulman,
C. Beardsmore,
H. Aronson,
S. Godfrey,
期刊:
Anesthesiology
(OVID Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 62,
issue 5
页码: 551-556
ISSN:0003-3022
年代: 1985
出版商: OVID
关键词: Anesthesia: pediatric.;Anesthetics, intravenous: ketamine.;Lung: functional residual capacity.
数据来源: OVID
摘要:
The effect of ketamine on the functional residual capacity (FRC) was measured in nine ASA class I children prior to elective surgery. FRC was determined by the closed-circuit helium dilution method on the day prior to surgery in the awake state and also following induction of anesthesia on the day of the operation. Anesthesia consisted of ketamine by continuous intravenous infusion following preanesthetic sedation with atropine and triclofos or flunitrazepam. There were no significant differences in FRC between the measurements in the awake state and anesthetized (392 ± 43 SEM ml, and 411 ± 53 SEM ml, respectively), and the authors conclude that ketamine does not affect resting lung volume in young children.
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